1. 获取Token
在Windows电脑上下载Rclone，下载地址:> https://rclone.org/downloads/，然后解压，使用cmd进入解压后的文件夹：
rclone.exe authorize "onedrive"ps:整个大括号就是token，包括大括号。
2.在Linux上安装Rclone
直接使用官方提供的一键脚本：
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | bash3.配置
安装完成后执行：
rclone config rclone config
2021/03/03 15:00:17 NOTICE: Config file "/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> onedrive
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / 1Fichier
\ "fichier"
2 / Alias for an existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, and Tencent COS
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Citrix Sharefile
\ "sharefile"
9 / Compress a remote
\ "compress"
10 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
16 / Google Photos
\ "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
\ "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
\ "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
\ "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
\ "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ "mailru"
24 / Mega
\ "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
29 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
\ "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
\ "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ "union"
37 / Webdav
\ "webdav"
38 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
39 / Zoho
\ "zoho"
40 / http Connection
\ "http"
41 / premiumize.me
\ "premiumizeme"
42 / seafile
\ "seafile"
Storage> 26
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **
OAuth Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("global").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
\ "global"
2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
\ "us"
3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
\ "de"
4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
\ "cn"
region> 1
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result> {"access_token":qqqqqqqqqq","expiry":"2021-03-03T15:54:34.7442912+08:00"}
token
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
\ "onedrive"
2 / Root Sharepoint site
\ "sharepoint"
3 / Sharepoint site name or URL (e.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
\ "url"
4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
\ "search"
5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
\ "driveid"
6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
\ "siteid"
7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr)
\ "path"
Your choice> 1
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=b!B6yHyawk7kq599Kb4wYXQFe1jafkFoFBqrwS7ZFYLJsUbhule-g-Rax7IpAhk6c8
Chose drive to use:> 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: https://imissyou5201314-my.sharepoint.com/personal/codehero_imissyou5201314_onmicrosoft_com/Documents
Is that okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>y
--------------------
[onedrive]
type = onedrive
region = global
token = {"access_token":"O2bSfUr74YzUssTNQqL2bUzCbxlZMNHa5OEdJwZuOXPfv6IdCdk_E1jWMmjxHNIi7NLZ6GWqaOUARsqq_5JLTDEpo6F5VS5vbTOOVuDP3MhAcvL9aSXBk7BKxXu6yMoZp7uaynmCESg4ADFEFSSefwefwefsefwfgsalkfhsehjfg2bewo_EASPdtlIkjW0v5lCliU1cXxuPGZ_Lq1eOYyjPLMvAJ9pMiKg2-Iw1-844H67E0V9FCY8cBzH3qSui8rgQwt9nBI2PI0uaJ6KlVpQb0IiTQGapw2hgubwprnSVM39B5Z58WUon2ObcJ76CP7VPMvxIFIVnP5oq2gi1PRTxPgN3z64z3Q1hbwM59HqOrwX84uWIvCk63_i6ocVb0nasiY7EaLoF9fJHAnAw2qC3dOng","expiry":"2021-03-03T15:54:34.7442912+08:00"}drive_id = b!B6yHyawk7kq599Kb4wYXQFe1jafkFoFBqrwS7ZFYLJsUbhule-g-Rax7IpAhk6c8
drive_type=business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
onedrive onedrive
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>4.安装fuse
apt install fuse35.挂载OneDrive
-新建挂载目录
mkdir /mnt/onedrive-挂载
挂载为磁盘，下面的DriveName、Folder、LocalFolder参数根据说明自行替换
--daemon为守护进程参数
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000我的命令为,如果想指定onedrive下的某个目录修改Folder
rclone mount onedrive:/ /mnt/onedrive --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000-再开一个SSH窗口，执行：df -h 查看是否挂载成功。
6.开机自启
在/etc/systemed/system/目录下创建rclone.service
内容如下：
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/rclone mount onedrive:/ /mnt/onedrive --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000
KillModel=process
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target之后就可以使用 systemctl来挂载了：
开机自启
systemctl enable rclone启动
systemctl start rclone重启
systemctl restart rclone停止
systemctl status rclone
7.复制和同步命令
- 本地上传到网盘
r clone [指令名称] [本地路径] [网盘名称：网盘路径] [flags] [flags] - 网盘下载到本地
rclone [指令名称] [网盘名称：网盘路径] [本地路径] [flags] - 网盘上传/下载到网盘
rclone [指令名称] [网盘名称：网盘路径] [网盘名称：网盘路径] [flags] [flags] - 显示速度 -v
- 指令copy sync
8.常用指令
rclone copy – 复制
rclone sync – 同步 将目录内容同步到网盘目录
rclone move – 移动 将目录内文件移动到网盘，默认删除路径文件
rclone purge – 删除路径及所有文件
rclone delete – 删除路径所有文件但不删除路径
rclone mkdir – 创建目录
rclone rmdir – 删除目录
rclone check – 检查目标文件与源文件是否匹配
rclone ls – 列出指定路径下的所有的文件以及文件大小
rclone lsl – 仅列出对象的修改时间，大小和路径
rclone lsd – 仅列出目录
rcloen lsf – 以易于解析的格式列出对象和目录
rcloen lsjson – 以JSON格式列出对象和目录
rclone lsd– 列出路径下的所有目录
rclone size – 打印目录中对象的总大小和数量
rclone mount – 将远程文件路径挂载到本地路径